In what follows, John Zmirak, of The Stream, concludes his interview with Raymond Ibrahim, a Shillman Fellow at the David Horowitz Freedom Center. (Part one here.)
Stream contributor Raymond Ibrahim has written two books about the nearly 1,400-year struggle between the Christian world and Islam, Sword and Scimitar and Defenders of the West. Both of them would make terrific Christmas gifts, especially for teenaged boys and young men who need heroes.
John Zmirak: Tell us a bit about Defenders of the West.
Raymond Ibrahim: It’s about, and to quote that book’s subtitle, “The Christian Heroes Who Stood Against Islam.” Whereas Sword and Scimitar told the long story of conflict between Islam and the West in the context of eight decisive battles, Defenders of the West does much the same thing, but in the context and through the eyes of eight decisive men—Duke Godfrey, El Cid, Richard Lionhearted, Saint Ferdinand, Saint Louis, John Hunyadi, Skanderbeg, and Vlad the Impaler—who staunchly stood against Islamic aggression in the West and Islam’s three main theaters of war: the Holy Land (three chapters), Spain (two chapters), and the Balkans (three chapters).
Zmirak: What inspired you to write Defenders of the West?
Ibrahim: There seems to be a massive deficit in heroism nowadays, and I wanted to show that it wasn’t always like this, that Western people did not always take it for granted that their leaders (meaning “politicians”) would always be cynical, politically-correct, self-serving, and cowardly—far from it. So I looked around in history for those leaders who embodied the opposite traits—sincerity, altruism, self-sacrifice, patriotism, and above all, death-defying courage—especially against the West’s historic enemy, and my specialty, Islam.
Zmirak: What is it about Christianity as preached today that prevents such men coming forward now?
Ibrahim: Ah, that’s a whole book unto itself. Much of the change you allude to revolves around how Christianity is understood nowadays. Its passive and peaceful qualities—“turning the other cheek,” etc.—have all but come to define Christianity. In reality, of course, most of Christian history and doctrine offered abundant room for defensive warfare and righteous wrath—particularly in the context of Just War theory which I discuss throughout the book, including by comparing and contrasting it to Jihad. Christians of former days believed it was their right and duty to defend Christian lands and people—and they fought fire with fire to do it, sacrificing much in the process, including their lives. Such is the irony. Whereas Western civilization would have long since perished without the sorts of men featured in Defenders of the West, today they are largely seen by their Western descendants as exemplars only of the patriarchy, “toxic masculinity,” xenophobia, and, of course, “racism.” How and why that change came about tells us more about us than them.
Zmirak: Who was your favorite hero in defending the West, and why?
Ibrahim: This is difficult to answer; besides, I wouldn’t want to influence anyone with my own personal inclinations. Ultimately, the stories of all eight men are remarkable and inspiring—accurate movies should be made for each and every one of them—and it seems that each character has something different to offer, resonating differently with different readers. For example, I’ve shared the book with several colleagues and each of them responded with a different favorite character.
Zmirak: What do you hope is the biggest takeaway from the book?
Ibrahim: Ultimately, I think the book offers very exciting—though currently little known—biographies of eight singular warriors. As such, it should make for an enthralling read. At the same time, it documents some interesting patterns that are otherwise unknown or ignored—that, for example, Muslims invaded various parts of Europe, massacred and enslaved millions over the centuries, and always on the same jihadist logic that Islam’s apologists today insist is “un-Islamic.” In other words, the book was designed to be both entertaining and informative: by reading about the dramatic lives and struggles of these iconic fighters, and thereby gaining a much better understanding of the past with Islam, readers will also gain a much better understanding of their present.
Put differently, and as mentioned, so long as the people of the West accept as a first premise that Islam was historically and for centuries an advanced, enlightened, and tolerant force—especially in comparison to Europe—so long must all the violent and terrible things currently being committed in its name be chalked up to other factors—territorial disputes, grievances, economics, education, politics—never Islam itself.
Such logic is admittedly sound—but only as long as its first premise remains unchallenged. Defenders of the West shatters this premise.
Zmirak: Thanks, Raymond. I especially like that, for all its scholarship, Defenders of the West is a brisk and engaging read. In the words of Victor Davis Hanson (from his foreword to the book), “Defenders of the West is engaging storytelling of fascinating people and forgotten events at its best. Although anchored in arcane or archaic texts, it reads and flows like an adroitly crafted novel, buttressed by a scholarship that allows those of the past to speak for the past.”
I think it would make a great Christmas gift. Where can people get it?
Ibrahim: Thank you, John; it’s appreciated. Defenders of the West can be purchased from many book dealers (linked here), including Amazon and Conservative Readers.
David Ray says
Patriotic Americans aren’t doormats for islam, but unfortunately, leftist politicians are . . . as long as it’s not put on THEIR doorsteps.
Leftists shitheads are confident that borish patriots will be the ones to bear the brunt of islamists – not them. Hence, when illegals were put in Martha’s Vineyard, the residents couldn’t eject them fast enough.
When Idaho residents were alarmed at the exploding rape incidents via freshly imported islamists, they were dutifully told to shut-up about it or face hate-crime prosecution from A,G. Loretta Lynch.
Democrats pride themselves in isolating themselves from the consequences of their destructive policies; the unwashed rubes in the countryside be damned. (Paul Pelosi inviting a not-so-MAGA inside for a trist-gone-wrong doesn’t count.)
Jason P says
It is interesting how Christians on the borders of Islam fought but those in the vast expanse passively accepted subjugation for centuries from Morocco to the Persian border. Even the exception during the Crusades weren’t indigenous Christians rebelling but European Christians trying to liberate. Greece itself had to be liberated by the rest of Europe.
In Christianity’s 1st few centuries, Christians hovered in catacombs waiting patiently for the second coming. It wasn’t until they were ready to accept their civic duty and fight for the Roman State that Constantine legalized the religion. A new more muscular Romanized Christianity was born. It absorbed Cicero’s “Just War Theory” and accepted the duties of citizenship.
However, the holy book was written during the apostolic period prior to this muscular transformation. As a consequence, it remains on paper a less muscular wait-for-heaven turn-the-cheek tome. This gives us two sources of Western Christianity: the Gospels and Roman state. The one with the consistent philosophy wins in the end.
Jason P says
Update: The subject matter of Ibrahim’s new book is, of course, the battles of some of Christiandom’s great commanders in the Roman tradition, post-Constantine. These muscular Christians, like their Roman predecessors, were fierce fighters, fighting to the death.
As the first chapter shows, the Crusaders brought Roman discipline to the battlefield. The Christians they found under Islamic rule, on the other hand, were submissive–while supportive they did not rise up and rebel. Similar to the 1st century Christians in the NT, Eastern Christians remained submissive, needing to be liberated by a more muscular European Christiandom.
Roark says
For the first time in the annals of human history an advanced civilization voluntarily orchestrated its own destruction.